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Windsor Ruins

The Windsor Ruins
Formerly The Windsor Plantation

Rodney Rd, Port Gibson, MS 39150

An Eerie and Grand

EAntebellum Mansion

An Erie and Grand Antebellum Mansion

Built 1859-1861 (stood from 1861 to 1890) destroyed by fire in 1890

Windsor ruins
Photo by: Michael McCarthy

This is a fascinating look at sad ruins of the South. Eerie and abandoned this once grand mansion is just a shell of what it once was.

Photo credits:

Smith Coffee Daniell II, an affluent cotton planter, constructed the mansion from 1859-1861 on 21,000 acres of plantation land in Mississippi. It was the largest antebellum Greek revival mansion in Mississippi and was built to pattern the height of southern prosperity. It was constructed for approximately $175,000 or $4,608,981 today’s money. It is located four miles east of the Mississippi River, facing the river in Claiborne County. The home’s basic feature was Greek revival, but had added touches of Italiante and gothic architecture. At 17,000 square feet, the mansion consisted of 29 columns, 25 rooms, 24 fireplaces and 3 stories. The 2nd and 3rd floors were living quarters and a ground floor basement held supply rooms, a doctor’s office, a dairy, a commissary, and a school room. A unique feature of the home for the time was 2 interior bathrooms supplied by  rainwater tanks in the attic. On the rooftop was a domed glass enclosed cupola. Legend has it, after the war, Mark Twain observed the Mississippi from the cupola, he wrote of its elegance in his book “Life on the Mississippi“.

Daniell died just a few weeks after completion at the age of 34 and the family continued to live in the mansion. During the war, in 1863 after the union took control of the Windsor, the troops used it as an observatory and a hospital. This is possibly why it was spared form being burned by the Union.

On February 17, 1890, as legend has it, a party guest carelessly dropped a cigarette. The mansion was burned to the ground with only 23 columns surviving, and the front wrought iron staircase that was relocated to the Oakland Chapel at nearby Alcorn State University.

The family’s descendants donated 2.1 acres and the ruins to the state of Mississippi in 1974. It is maintained by the state. There were no known photos or images of the mansion, until the early 1990s’ , a sketch was discovered in the diary of Henry Otis Dwight. He was a Union officer who served with the 20th Ohio Infantry during the Civil War. His drawing of the mansion is dated May 1, 1863.

Windsor ruins sketch
Sketch of the Windsor plantation photo: public domain

The Windsor ruins site was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971
and was designated a Mississippi Landmark in 1985.
Hours of operation: daylight every day  –  Admission: None

Movie Location

This site was featured in two motion pictures: images wikimedia

Raintree County (1957) and Ghosts of Mississippi (1996). 

Raintree movie poster
Ghosts of Mississippi

Source information credits: 

Photo credits as noted and abandonedexplorers.com ©

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